Kids and Family

Montessori-Inspired Toys by Age: A Simple Guide From Birth to 3 Years

A stage-by-stage guide to Montessori-inspired toys from birth to 3 years: what your child is working on at each age and a few simple natural toys to match.

By Amanda DiGiovanna··5 min read

A wooden cylinder peg board, a simple Montessori-inspired toy for toddlers

When my first baby was born, I spent way too many late nights scrolling toy lists. Every one of them said something different, and every one seemed to want me to buy thirty things. What I actually needed was someone to say: here is what your baby is working on right now, and here are two or three simple things that support it.

So that is what we built into our shop. We organized our kids’ toys by age, in small stages from birth to three, and chose each piece with Montessori-inspired thinking in mind: natural materials, real skills, one clear challenge at a time. Think of it as a curated play kit. We did the thinking so you don’t have to.

A quick note before we start. Every child moves at their own pace. These stages are loose guides, not deadlines. If your eleven-month-old is still happiest with the toys from the last stage, that is completely fine. Follow your child, and always check the age guidance on each toy.

Birth to 3 months: looking, listening, grasping

In these first weeks, babies are learning to focus their eyes, follow movement, and figure out that those hands belong to them. Simple, high-contrast things to look at and something to reach for during floor time go a long way.

See the full stage: Birth to 3 Months

4 to 6 months: reaching, holding, cause and effect

Now the hands get busy. Babies reach on purpose, grab, shake, bring everything to their mouths, and start to learn that when they do something, something happens. Rolling often starts here too.

See the full stage: 4 to 6 Months

7 to 10 months: sitting, exploring, finding

Many babies are sitting well, starting to crawl, and working on picking up smaller things between thumb and finger. This is also when they begin to understand that things still exist when they disappear, which is why peekaboo suddenly becomes hilarious.

See the full stage: 7 to 10 Months

11 to 13 months: pulling up, stacking, first steps

Around the first birthday, children pull up, cruise along furniture, and some take first steps. Their hands are getting more precise, and they love to put things on, take them off, and do it all again.

See the full stage: 11 to 13 Months

14 to 17 months: walking, fitting, figuring out

New walkers want to carry things everywhere. They also start solving simple problems on purpose: turn it, try again, fit it in. Early pretend play, like feeding a toy, often shows up here.

See the full stage: 14 to 17 Months

18 to 22 months: sorting, words, helping

This stage often brings a burst of language and a strong desire to help with real things. Sorting by color and shape starts to click, and hands can handle more precise work.

See the full stage: 18 to 22 Months

23 to 28 months: “I do it myself”

Two-year-olds want independence. Montessori calls this practical life: dressing, pouring, cleaning, cooking. Real skills in child-sized form build confidence like nothing else.

See the full stage: 23 to 28 Months

29 to 36 months: climbing, creating, imagining

Toward three, bodies want big movement and minds want big stories. Pretend play gets richer, art gets more intentional, and balance and coordination take a leap.

See the full stage: 29 to 36 Months

How to use this guide at home

A few things I’ve learned at home and from watching toddlers in our Mommy and Me classes:

Put out less than you think. Two or three toys on a low shelf are easier for a small child to choose from than a full bin. Rotate every week or two.

Watch before you buy. If your child keeps trying to stack everything, a stacker is a better choice than a shape sorter, whatever the age says.

Stay nearby, stay quiet. Let them struggle a little. That moment right before they figure it out is where the learning is. Step in only if they’re truly frustrated.

Keep the older toys around. Toys from earlier stages often come back in new ways. A rattle becomes a shaker in a band. Blocks become food for the animals.

Build your child’s play kit

If you’d like help choosing, start with your child’s current stage in our Toys and Crafts collection, pick two or three pieces that match what you’re seeing at home, and let those be enough for now. When your child moves into the next stage, come back and we’ll have the next few ready.

Shop toys by age

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  • toys by age
  • baby toys
  • toddler toys
  • natural toys
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Written by Amanda DiGiovanna for Revolution Yoga, a yoga studio, teacher training school and healing center in Rockville Centre, New York, serving Long Island and students online since 2010.